Ways To Spot & Avoid Scams
Common signs that something is a scam and steps you can take to protect yourself.
Scams succeed because they look like the real thing and catch you off guard when you’re not expecting it.
Scammers take advantage of new technology, new products or services and major events to create believable stories that convince you to give them your money or personal details.
Always stop, think and check before you act. Scammers rely on you not spotting these warning signs because you’re in a hurry, something looks like a great deal you don’t want to miss, or because it seems like it’s from someone you trust.
Is it a scam?
Scams are economic crimes run by criminals who are often very organised and sophisticated.
A scam is:
- when someone deceives you into providing personal or financial information so they can steal from you
A scam is NOT:
- someone hacking your computer, device or account to steal from you
- buying something that turns out to be poor quality
- paying more than something is worth
Not all negative experiences are scams. While it’s disappointing if you buy something that’s not as described, it doesn’t make it a scam. You have rights under the Australian Consumer Law for these sorts of issues.
Common signs of a scam
It can be very hard to spot a scam but there are some red flags to watch out for:
It’s an amazing opportunity to make or save money
Scammers trick you into believing you’re getting an incredible deal or offer. They pressure you to act quickly so you don’t miss out. Remember, deals that seem too good to be true, usually are.
Someone you haven’t met needs your help – and money
Scammers try to use your good nature against you. They tell heartbreaking or tragic stories to convince you to help them and give them money. Always be wary of any appeal for money and never give more money than you are willing to lose if you can’t independently confirm that the story is true.
The message contains links or attachments
Never automatically click a link or attachment you receive via email or text. Scammers try to catch you off guard and send you to scam websites designed to steal your information and money. Always make sure that the sender is who they say are and that you know what you are opening. It’s safest to find the information yourself by browsing to the website or app rather than clicking on a link.
You feel pressured to act quickly
Scammers don’t want you to take your time to think things through. They use techniques designed to catch you off guard and rush you, either saying if you don’t you’ll miss out or threatening that something bad will happen.
They ask you to pay in an unusual or specific ways
If a person asks you to pay with preloaded debit cards, iTunes cards, or virtual currency like Bitcoin, chances are it’s a scam. Once this money is spent, you can’t get it back.
They ask you to set up new accounts or PayIDs
If someone asks you to set up a new bank account or PayID in order to pay them (or be paid by them), this is a clear sign you should be suspicious. It could be a scam, or money laundering. Your bank will never ask you to open new accounts to keep your money safe. Stop and check who you are dealing with.